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4

Indication details

Combined Agent(s)
ADT (androgen deprivation therapy)
Control Arm
ADT
FDA Therapeutic Indication
Treatment of adult men with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) in combination with androgen deprivation therapy
Tumour Type
Genitourinary Cancers
Tumour Sub-type
Prostate cancer
Tumour Stage
Metastatic
Trial Name
ENZAMET
NCT Number
NCT02446405
Trial Phase
Phase III

Approval details

FDA Approval
FDA approval December 2019
EMA Approval
EMA (CHMP) March 2021 EC decision May 2021

Primary Outcome(s)

Primary Outcome(s)
OS
Evaluated Outcome
PFS
Form(s)
Form 2b

Outcome Data

PFS Control
25 months
PFS Gain
56 months
PFS HR
0.45 (0.39-0.53)
OS Control
Median OS NR at median follow-up of 68 months 5-year OS: 57%
OS Gain
5-year OS gain: 10%
OS HR
0.70 (0.58-0.84)

Adjustments

QoL Comment
Improved QoL

Score (after adjustments)

Preliminary non-curative score

3

OS advantage continues to be observed
1+
Non-curative score

4

Comment
*OS of the control arm may be overestimated by inadequate post-progression treatment of control arm patients with abiraterone or enzalutamide when castrate resistant

**Form 2a cannot be applied since median OS not reached in the control arm, consequently, score derived from form 2b criteria with an upgrade for early stopping based on OS advantage detected at interim analysis

Scorecard details

ESMO-MCBS version
ESMO-MCBS v1.1
Scorecard ID
178
Scorecard version
1
Issue date
30.06.2020
Last update
15.11.2024
Enzalutamide ENZAMET

PRELIMINARY SCORE

PFS

ADJUSTMENTS

Improved QoL
Early stopping or crossover
Enzalutamide ENZAMET

SCORE

Overall Survival / Disease-Free Survival / Pathological Complete Response
Overall Survival
4
Progression-Free Survival
Non-inferiority (Improved Quality of Life or Reduced Adverse Events) / Response Rate
Overall Response Rate / Duration of Response
Genitourinary Cancers
Treatment of adult men with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) in combination with androgen deprivation therapy
Enzalutamide + ADT (androgen deprivation therapy)
ADT

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    Legend

    Information about symbols, abbrevations and color codes

    Red = negative
    Green = positive
    Grey = neutral
    ? Grey + ? = neutral with pending data
    DFS
    Disease-Free Survival
    DoR
    Duration of Response
    EFS
    Event-Free Survival
    HR
    Hazard Ratio
    NEB
    No evaluable benefit
    NI
    Non-inferiority Study
    ORR
    Overall Response Rate
    OS
    Overall Surival
    pCR
    Pathological Complete Response/Remission
    PFS
    Progression-Free Survival
    QoL
    Quality of Life
    RFS
    Relapse-Free Survival
    RR
    Response Rate

    QoL adjustments

    Other adjustments*

    Serious and disabling adverse effects

    Red = negative / deterioration

    Green = positive / improvement

    QoL adjustments

    Red = negative / deterioration

    Green = positive / improvement

    Other adjustments*

    Red = negative / deterioration

    Green = positive / improvement

    Serious and disabling adverse effects

    Red = negative / deterioration

    Green = positive / improvement

    * Other adjustments include:

    - Long-term plateau in the survival curve
    - Long-term plateau in the PFS curve
    - Early stopping or crossover
    - Only improved PFS mature data shows no OS advantage and no improved Qol.

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